ADJUDICATION OFFICER RECOMMENDATION
Adjudication Reference: ADJ-00006643
Complaint:
Act | Complaint/Dispute Reference No. | Date of Receipt |
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Complaint seeking adjudication by the Workplace Relations Commission under Section 7 of the Terms of Employment (Information) Act 1994 |
CA-00008982-002 | 6th January 2017 |
Date of Adjudication Hearing: 21st March 2017
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Seán Reilly
Location of Hearing: The Glasshouse Hotel, Swan Point, Sligo.
Procedure:
In accordance with Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act 2015 and Section 7 of the Terms of Employment (Information) 1994 and following the referral of the complaint to me by the Director General, I inquired into the complaint and gave the parties an opportunity to be heard by me and to present to me any evidence relevant to the complaint.
Background:
The Complainant was employed by the Respondent from 18th July 2016 to 19th November 2016 and her weekly rate of pay was €341.00c. The Complainant was submitting that the Respondent had not provided her with a written statement of her terms and conditions of employment within the time limits laid down in the 1994 Act for the provision of such statements and that the Respondent was denying the complaint. |
Summary of Complainant’s Case:
The Complainant said that she commenced employment with the Respondent on 18th July 2016, but she said that she did not receive a written statement of her terms and conditions of employment until 1st November 2016 (i.e. the document presented by the Respondent to the Hearing) and she said that this was outside the 2 month time limit contained in Section 3 of the 1994 Act for the provision of such statements. The Complainant pointed out that this document was presented to her and signed by both parties just 7 days before she was informed by the Respondent that her employment was being terminated. She further said that she had never been provided with a copy of the Employee Handbook submitted to the Hearing. The Complainant sought redress in the form of compensation as provided for in Section 7(1) of the 1994 Act. |
Summary of Respondent’s Case:
The Respondent was denying the complaint made by the Complainant. The Respondent said that within one month of the start of her employment the Complainant was issued with 2 copies of her written contract of employment and the Employee Handbook and she was asked to take the documents away and read them, to then sign them, retain one and return one. The Respondent said that however the Complainant did not return the documents and then they approached her with further copies on 1st November 2016, on that occasion the Complainant signed them there and then and returned one copy to them. One of the Respondent’s Representatives said that he had presented the documents to the Complainant within one month of the commencement of her employment (but the Complainant denied this) The Respondent denied that there was any connection between the presentation of the terms of conditions to the Complainant and the termination of her employment. |
Findings and Conclusions:
I have carefully considered the evidence and the submissions of both parties and I have concluded as follows.
I note that there was conflict between the evidence of the parties in relation to whether or not the Complainant was presented with a written copy of the documents submitted to the hearing during her first month of her employment: they say she was and she says she was not: that cannot be reconciled; accordingly I have had to make my decision on that on the balance of probabilities. The Respondent states that they provided all employees with copies of the documents in relation to their terms and conditions of employment within one month of the commencement of their employment. They stated that they were most assiduous about this and ensuring that such were signed for and that all was in order in that respect. However I note that based on the Respondent’s own evidence they did not follow up with this Employee for a further 4 months and just one week before the Respondent terminated her employment. I do not accept that this is neither credible nor plausible, especially as they state they were diligent and assiduous about such matters. I have concluded on the balance of probabilities that the Complainant’s evidence in this respect is more credible and it is accepted by me. Accordingly I find and conclude that the Complainant did not receive the written statements of her terms and conditions until 1st November 2016 and as this is (well) outside the 2 month time limit contained in Section 3 of the Terms and Employment (Information) Act 1994 accordingly I must find and conclude that that the complaint under Section 7 of the 1994 Act is well founded and is upheld. |
Decision:
Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act 2015 requires that I make a decision in relation to the complaint in accordance with the relevant redress provisions under Schedule 6 of that Act.
Section 7 of the Terms of Employment (Information) Act 1994 requires that I make a decision in relation to the complaint in accordance with the provisions of the same Section of the Act.
Based on the foregoing findings and conclusions I decide and I declare that the complaint under Section 7 of the 1994 Act in relation to written statements under Section 3 of the 1994 Act is well founded and it is upheld.
I have upheld the complaint under Section 7 of the 1994 Act and in accordance with the provisions of that Section, I require the Respondent to pay the Complainant compensation in the sum of €600.00c within 6 weeks of the date of this decision.
Dated: 11/05/2017
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Sean Reilly
Key Words: Written Terms of Employment.