ADJUDICATION OFFICER RECOMMENDATION
Adjudication Reference: ADJ-00009082
Dispute:
Act | Complaint/Dispute Reference No. | Date of Receipt |
Complaint seeking adjudication by the Workplace Relations Commission under section 13 of the Industrial Relations Act, 1969 |
CA-00011910-001 | 15/06/2017 |
Date of Adjudication Hearing: 19/09/2017
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Eugene Hanly
Procedure:
In accordance with Section 13 of the Industrial Relations Acts 1969 following the referral of the dispute to me by the Director General, I inquired into the dispute and gave the parties an opportunity to be heard by me and to present to me any evidence relevant to the dispute.
Background:
The worker is employed as a Process Area Manager. He has been employed since 1978. He is paid €2,582.74 per fortnight. He has claimed that he is entitled to an allowance since 2001. He is now seeking a buyout of that allowance in accordance with a company agreement. |
Summary of Worker’s Case:
In 2013 both the Worker and a colleague appealed a Rights Commissioners Recommendation to the Labour Court, regarding the loss of a local productivity allowance when they were promoted in 2000/2001. When they got to the Court to present their case they discovered that the case only involved the Respondent versus the named colleague. The Court issued its finding in January 2014 (CD/13/362 -No. AD14105) the Worker then had to make a separate claim to the Court. Before his hearing began in June 2014 the Chairperson of the Court issued an apology stating that it was due to an error of the Court that his case was not heard at the same time as the other case. The Chairperson then issued a second apology stating that it had received correspondence from the Respondent. He didn’t remember exactly what was stated in the Respondent’s letter but he thought the Company who had begun an IR process with the union regarding the retention of the local productivity allowance in error by other employees, were willing to recognize the similarities between his claim and that of other person, wanted to comprehend his claim in the context of that IR process. The Court stated that as the Labour Court process was initiated it had to be completed. He made his case on the day which was identical to that of the other person. The Court issued its Decision on 25th of June 2014 (CD/14/105 - No. AD1446). The IR process between the union and the Company ended up in the Labour Court on 10th of March 2017. A Decision was reached on 30th of March 2017. (CD/17/9 - No. LCR21422). On foot of this decision he wrote to the Director of HR stating that he should be included in the buyout of the allowance. He stated that the Court Decision in CD/14/105 found in favour of nobody and that as his claim was to be comprehended by the outcome in CD/17/9 - LCR21422 did not recommend the restoration of the allowance to any manager so he was entitled to nothing. He contacted the Court and asked for advice on this issue. He was told that as 10th of March hearing concerned the union and the Respondent the outcome could only be questioned by the parties involved. However, the Court did advise that he could lodge his claim again to the Court. By the time the other claim was heard by the Court, the other person had taken an early retirement package. He was given the full retrospection of the allowance back to 2000. If the Complainant’s case had been taken with that other case and the Court apologized for its error in separating both cases, it is inconceivable that the Court could find in favour of the other person and find against him. The case on 10th of March 2017 concerned 11 named employees who the Company stated had held the Allowance after promotion in error. He was not one of the 11 named employees and the particular details of his case were not put before the Court at that hearing. The particular details of his case and supplementary documents which were backed up by not one but two Collective Agreements were considered by the Court in the other case and the Court decided that the Claimant`s case is well founded. He simply asks to be given the same opportunity to present my case as it should have been heard before any decision was reached in full and final settlement by the Court on the 30th of March 2017. He is seeking retrospection to 2001, same as the other named person and the buyout as per the Labour Court decision. |
Summary of Employer’s Case:
This grievance relates to a productivity allowance that is not pensionable, that employees retained in error. This matter has been to three Labour Court hearings with the latest a binding recommendation. In April 2013, the Worker and a colleague brought a case to the Rights Commissioner Service. The Commissioner did not uphold the claim. It was appealed to the Labour Court and the colleague was the sole appellant. The Court decided in AD14105, that his case was distinguished from all others pending the standardisation and regularisation process. The Worker took a case to the Labour Court and in its decision AD1446 it stated, “The Court understands that whatever the outcome of those talks the Company undertakes to comprehend this claim within the terms of the settlement that finally emerge”. A third Labour Court binding recommendation stated, “The allowance being paid to eleven managers should be bought out on a compulsory basis.In the exceptional circumstances of this case the buyout should be at the rate of 2.5 times the annual value of the allowance. This buyout of the allowance in this manner is limited to those Managers who are currently in receipt of the allowance and is in full and final settlement of all claims associated with cessation of the allowance for managers. This has been a protracted issue spanning many years and the services of the LRC and Labour Court. In the first Labour Court decision it referred to the “less than consistent approach taken by different department within the company”. It is now important for the Company to maintain its adherence to fundamental starting pay regulations. The Company believes that correct procedures should be the foundation of any standardisation, notwithstanding historical errors in allowing overpayments. The union wished to compound the matter by including everyone in the payment. The Court recommended a buyout of allowances that did not allow further claims. The two parties to the collective agreements that brought about the various allowances, accepted the Labour Court’s findings of 30th March 2017. In April 2017, the HR Director outlined its position to the Complainant that the Court decision was binding and was in full and final settlement of all claims associated with the cessation of the allowance for managers. This case is unfounded. |
Findings and Conclusions:
I note that the Worker referred a claim to the Rights Commissioner Service along with a colleague in April 2013 seeking to retain an allowance when they were promoted to Team Leader. The Rights Commissioner ruled against both claimants. (r-128166/8 – IR 12/JC). I note that this was appealed to the Labour Court and because of an administrative error the other worker was the sole person listed for that hearing. The Labour Court decided (AD14105), that his case was distinguished from all others pending the standardisation and regularisation process. The Claimant received the allowance with retrospection and subsequently retired from the service. I note that the Worker then took a case to the Labour Court and in decision AD 1446 “The Court understands that whatever the outcome of those talks the Company undertakes to comprehend this claim within the terms of the settlement that finally emerge”. It also stated, “In that context, and in line with the Court’s Decision in Appeal Decision AD14105 the Court decides that this claim should be comprehended in the terms of settlement that emerge from that process. I find that the Court by its reference to “and in line with the Court’s Decision in Appeal Decision AD14105, means that the Worker should be treated the same as the Claimant in that case, who had by then had received the allowance with retrospection. Therefore, I find that the Worker should have been treated the same as his colleague. Therefore, he should have received the allowance and be comprehended by the subsequent collective agreement. I note that these discussions ended with a Labour Court decision LCR21422. It stated, “The allowance being paid to eleven managers should be bought out on a compulsory basis. In the exceptional circumstances of this case the buyout should be at the rate of 2.5 times the annual value of the allowance. This buyout of the allowance in this manner is limited to those Managers who are currently in receipt of the allowance and is in full and final settlement of all claims associated with cessation of the allowance for managers. I find that the Worker should have been comprehended by that decision. |
Recommendation:
Section 13 of the Industrial Relations Acts, 1969 requires that I make a recommendation in relation to the dispute.
I recommend that the Worker should be comprehended by that Labour Court decision LCR1422 and receive the appropriate allowance and buyout. This is to be done within six weeks of the date below. |
Dated: 15/11/2017
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Eugene Hanly
Key Words:
Allowance buyout |