ADJUDICATION OFFICER DECISION
Adjudication Reference: ADJ-00021357
Parties:
| Complainant | Respondent |
Anonymised Parties | Recruitment Consultant | Recruitment Agency |
Representatives | David Kearney |
Complaint:
Act | Complaint/Dispute Reference No. | Date of Receipt |
CA-00028036-001 |
Date of Adjudication Hearing:
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer:
Procedure:
In accordance with Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act, 2015 and Section 8 of the Unfair Dismissals Acts, 1977 - 2015, following the referral of the complaint to me by the Director General, I inquired into the complaint and gave the parties an opportunity to be heard by me and to present to me any evidence relevant to the complaint.
Background:
The complainant started work with the respondent on March 21st, 2018. On April 23rd 2019 she attended a meeting with the Managing Director. The subject matter of this meeting is in dispute. The claimant alleges that she was dismissed. The respondent alleges that the complainant’s dismissal was not discussed at this meeting, nor was the claimant subjected to pressure to resign. |
Summary of Complainant’s Case:
As outlined above, the complainant started work with the respondent on March 21st, 2018. On April 23rd, 2019 she attended a meeting with the Managing Director. The subject matter of this meeting is in dispute. The claimant alleges that she was dismissed at the meeting. In the course thereof, the respondent told the claimant that she was ‘stressed out’ and not suited to her current role. The claimant was offered a lesser role, which she refused. She was then told (by the respondent) that she would prefer if the claimant resigned rather than be dismissed. The claimant acknowledged that ‘I wanted to get out’. However, she also claims that she never actually resigned, though the day after the meeting she got an email (from the respondent) stating that her resignation had been accepted. |
Summary of Respondent’s Case:
As outlined above, the complainant started work with the respondent on March 21st, 2018. On April 23rd, 2019 she attended a meeting with the Managing Director. The subject matter of this meeting is in dispute. The claimant alleges that she was dismissed. The respondent alleges that the complainant’s dismissal was not discussed at this meeting, nor was the claimant subjected to pressure to resign. The respondent absolutely disputes the contention that the claimant was dismissed. Instead she resigned verbally. In support of same, the respondent produced 3 witnesses (with supporting statements) to the effect that, based upon their interactions with the claimant, it was clearly a resignation. The claimant allegedly said that she would not put her resignation in writing as it may affect her ability to draw social welfare.
The respondent contends that all of their actions were consistent with having agreed to facilitate a resignation from an employee who was expressing unhappiness with her role. Furthermore, it is contended that the tone of emails subsequently sent by the respondent to the claimant are nothing but friendly and positive and clearly inconsistent with those of an employer who had just dismissed an employee. It is also argued that if the claimant was of the view at the relevant time that she had been dismissed, then why was there no replying email denying her resignation; why was there no appeal; why was there no letter of protest to anyone or action of any kind to support her contention? The respondent contends that the answer thereto is because she had in fact resigned – a conclusion supported by all of the evidence. |
Findings and Conclusions:
Without wishing or intending to give rise to any impugnment as to the credibility or integrity of the claimant, in the absence of supporting witnesses or persuasive documentation, in the face of the respondent’s arguments – and especially the testimony of three separate witnesses – the case circumstances do not give rise to what may be described as an ‘unfair dismissal’ under the relevant legislation. |
Decision:
Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act 2015 requires that I make a decision in relation to the complaint(s)/dispute(s) in accordance with the relevant redress provisions under Schedule 6 of that Act.
Section 8 of the Unfair Dismissals Acts, 1977 – 2015 requires that I make a decision in relation to the unfair dismissal claim consisting of a grant of redress in accordance with section 7 of the 1977 Act.
The claim is not well founded and is not upheld. |
Dated: December 2nd 2019
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Gerard McMahon
Key Words:
Dismissal Resignation |