ADJUDICATION OFFICER DECISION
Adjudication Reference: ADJ-00026830
Parties:
| Complainant | Respondent |
Anonymised Parties | Bar Manager | Public House |
Representatives | none | none |
Complaint:
Act | Complaint Reference No. | Date of Receipt |
Complaint seeking adjudication by the Workplace Relations Commission under section 6 of the Payment of Wages Act, 1991 | CA-00034338-001 | 04/02/2020 |
Date of Adjudication Hearing: 24/02/2021
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Marie Flynn
Procedure:
In accordance with Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act, 2015 following the referral of the complaint to me by the Director General, I inquired into the complaint and gave the parties an opportunity to be heard by me and to present to me any evidence relevant to the complaint.
The hearing was held via a virtual platform as a Remote Hearing on 24th February 2021.
The Respondent did not attend the hearing. I waited for 15 minutes before commencing the hearing in case the Respondent had any difficulty connecting to the remote hearing.
I am satisfied that the Respondent was properly on notice of the time and date of the hearing and the fact that it would be conducted remotely. The WRC communicated with Respondent using an email address which the Respondent had supplied and which the Respondent had used to seek the postponement of a previously scheduled hearing in relation to this case.
Two days after the adjudication hearing, a family member of the Respondent emailed the WRC to say that the Respondent was unable to attend the hearing as he no longer lived in Ireland, he was in hospital and his PC was not adequate for a remote hearing. The family member requested a contact number for the WRC to enable the Respondent to contact the WRC. Despite the fact that a contact number was supplied by the WRC, no communication was received from the Respondent to explain his non-attendance within one week of the date of the hearing.
Background:
The Complainant was employed as a Bar Manager by the Respondent from 2nd December 2019 until 14th January 2020 at an hourly rate of €16 gross. The Complainant has submitted a complainant in relation to unpaid wages under the Payment of Wages Act, 1991. |
Summary of Complainant’s Case:
The Complainant was employed as a Bar Manager by the Respondent from 2nd December 2019 until 14th January 2020. The Respondent agreed to pay him a minimum of €640 a week for 40 hours worked (€16 gross an hour) and €16 an hour for each additional hour worked. The Complainant resigned on 14th January 2020. The Complainant submits that he is owed €1,488.00 for 93 hours of work @ €16 per hour as follows: · 61 hours worked during the week of 6th – 11th January 2020 for which he did not receive any payment. · 14 hours worked during the week of 12th – 14th January 2020 for which he did not receive any payment; and, · 18 hours for the week of 23rd – 29th December 2019. The Complainant contends that he worked 61 hours on that week but only received payment for 43 hours and, therefore, that he is owed payment for the remaining 18 hours. |
Summary of Respondent’s Case:
The Respondent did not attend the hearing to respond to the Complainant’s complaint. |
Findings and Conclusions:
Section 5(1) of the Payment of Wages Act prohibits an employer from making a deduction from the wages of an employee unless certain conditions are fulfilled. Section 5(6) provides that the non-payment of wages which are properly payable to an employee by an employer shall be treated as a deduction unless it was due to a computational error. I have included the relevant sections of the Act below. Section 5 (1) of the Payment of Wages Act, 1991 provides that – “An employer shall not make a deduction from the wages of an employee (or receive any payment from an employee) unless— (a) the deduction (or payment) is required or authorised to be made by virtue of any statute or any instrument made under statute, (b) the deduction (or payment) is required or authorised to be made by virtue of a term of the employee's contract of employment included in the contract before, and in force at the time of, the deduction or payment, or (c) in the case of a deduction, the employee has given his prior consent in writing to it.” Section 5(6) of the Act provides that where – “(a) the total amount of any wages that are paid on any occasion by an employer to an employee is less than the total amount of wages that is properly payable by him to the employee on that occasion (after making any deductions therefrom that fall to be made and are in accordance with this Act), or (b) none of the wages that are properly payable to an employee by an employer on any occasion (after making any such deductions as aforesaid) are paid to the employee, then, except in so far as the deficiency or non-payment is attributable to an error of computation, the amount of the deficiency or non-payment shall be treated as a deduction made by the employerfrom the wages of the employee on the occasion.” Based on the uncontested evidence of the Complainant, I find that this complaint is well founded. |
Decision:
Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act 2015 requires that I make a decision in relation to the complaint in accordance with the relevant redress provisions under Schedule 6 of that Act.
In accordance with Section 41(5) of the Workplace Relations Act 2015, I find that this complaint is well founded. I direct the Respondent to pay the Complainant €1,488, subject to any lawful deductions. |
Dated: 29-04-2021
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Marie Flynn
Key Words:
Non-payment of wages; no show by Respondent |